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Pediatric Orthopedics

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Scott Mubarak

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  • Evaluation of the Limping Child Evaluation of the Limping Child, Jessica Burns MD, MPH, Scott J. Mubarak, MD, 2026, Video

    This video demonstrates the evaluation of a limping child, covering gait observation, physical examination technique, and the crawl test used to localize the site of pathology. Case examples illustrate common causes of limp in young children, including toddler’s fracture, a proximal tibial fracture from a trampoline injury, a distal tibial fracture from a fall, a […]

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  • Gowers Sign: A Spectrum – Scott J. Mubarak, MD Gowers Sign: A Spectrum – Scott J. Mubarak, MD, Scott J. Mubarak, MD, 2026, Video

    This video demonstrates Gowers’ sign across a range of severity in children with proximal muscle weakness from Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Beginning with two normal children rising from a kneeling position without difficulty, the video progresses through cases of increasing weakness — illustrating compensatory strategies such as wide abduction and internal rotation to use the iliotibial […]

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